SourceVietnam news

Stay informed with the latest industry news, knowledge, and expert insights

SourceVietnam » Blog » Agriculture » Wafer Paper vs Rice Paper: Key Differences and Uses Explained

Agriculture

Wafer Paper vs Rice Paper: Key Differences and Uses Explained

Post by: SourceVietnam

Written by Ethan Minh

Reading Time: 10 minutes

December 19, 2024


Insight:

  • Wafer paper is made from potato starch, has a brittle texture, and is used for creating intricate cake decorations like flowers and foliage.
  • Rice paper is made from rice flour, is flexible and chewy, and is used for wrapping spring rolls and creating simple cake decorations.

wafer-paper-vs-rice-paper

When comparing wafer paper vs rice paper, people always focus on their texture, with wafer paper being more brittle while rice paper is more flexible. Both of them are popular edible papers used in culinary and decorative applications.

Many patisserie chefs consider wafer paper vs rice paper when creating intricate patterns. In this article, you will learn these two papers’ exact characteristics and various uses. Follow us for expert tips on choosing the right edible paper for your culinary creations.

What is wafer paper?

Wafer paper is a rectangular sheet of dehydrated edible paper. Its main ingredient is potato starch. You can see it has a white and semi-translucent color. It resembles a sheet of printer paper size A4. Wafer paper can be used to print images and create lifelike flowers. We can create intricate cake patterns by cutting sheets with craft punches or machines.

difference-between-wafer-paper-and-rice-paper
Patisserie chefs can print patterns by using edible ink on wafer paper

This type of potato starch paper is normally thin. Its texture is slightly brittle and delicate. The taste of these papers is nothing, it’s neutral and somewhat sweet. If you would like to discover the best brands of wafer paper for your cake decorating projects, you can think of these 3 main types of wafer paper:

  • O-grade: With 0.22 mm thickness, this type is very thin and light. You can use it for creating multi-petal flowers or in case you want to make something quickly.
  • AD-grade: This type’s thickness is premium or 0.27 – 0.35 mm. It is the most common versatile type of paper to make flowers, foliage, and decorations for cakes. Its texture is beautiful. However, we need to apply conditioners to both sides before shaping.
  • DD-grade: This type’s thickness is double-thickness or 0.6mm. Both sides of these papers are smooth and relatively thick. It’s suitable for printing designs or painting but not for making flowers. You can choose this grade for creating foliage and structured decoration, but you need to pay more attention as it is stiff and fragile.

Related News

Read more >>> Top 10 Best Rice Suppliers in Vietnam You Need to Know

What is rice paper?

Another common type of decorative paper is rice paper. It is mostly round and translucent. Its main ingredients are tapioca starch, rice flour, and salt. It is also called “Vietnamese rice paper” or “Spring roll wrappers”. This rice flour paper has a neutral flavor. Sometimes, it tastes a little bit salty when you eat it raw.

wafer-paper-vs-rice-paper-edible-paper
Rice paper is easily distinguished from wafer paper due to its distinct surface

If you are curious and want to discover why rice paper is essential for authentic spring rolls, it’s because of its original texture. Normally, it is very flexible and slightly chewy. Patisserie chefs use it to create beautiful 3D sail patterns for cake decoration.

Read more >>> Jasmine Rice vs. White Rice: Key Differences Explained

Wafer paper vs rice paper: A detailed comparison

Criteria Wafer paper Rice paper
Ingredients Potato starch Rice flour
Texture Brittle Flexible
Flavor Completely neutral Neutral, a little bit salty
Shape Rectangular Round
Size A4 Various
Thickness O-Grade, AD-Grade, DD-Grade Various
Color White, Semi-translucent Semi-translucent, Fully translucent when deepening in water
Creating intricate patterns for cake decorations: multi-petal flowers, foliages, etc Wrapping spring rolls, creating 3D sail patterns for cake decoration

Ingredients

People can first think of their main ingredients regarding the difference between wafer paper and rice paper. Depending on different manufacturers, wafer paper and rice paper may contain different ingredients. In addition, customers’ favorites in various markets also shape the ways these papers are made.

  • With wafer paper, people use potato starch to produce it. This paper also contains other ingredients like vegetable oil, flavorings, water, etc. Most of these paper contains olive oil. Therefore, it is free of almost all allergens. Specifically, it is a completely vegan product.
  • People use tapioca rice flour, water, and salt to make rice paper. This paper doesn’t contain vegetable oil; therefore, even with its flexible look, when we fold it, it still cracks into pieces.
ingredients-difference-between-wafer-paper-and-rice-paper
Both wafer paper and rice paper are edible materials used in the culinary industry

Texture

The texture is also a criterion that allows people to compare wafer paper vs rice paper. When we hold these papers up simultaneously, we can find the complete difference between their texture.

  • With wafer paper, it is super thin and delicate. When these papers are dry, and the chef is still not applying conditioners, they are slightly brittle. In contrast, when we moisten them, they will turn pliable.
  • With rice paper, it is thin and so flexible. We can hold and bend them easily. However, when we fold them back, they will crack. It becomes even more flexible and slightly chewy when we submerge it in water. In cake decoration, many patisserie chefs deepen it in water to have a sleek and soft material to easily shape the patterns.
texture-wafer-paper-vs-rice-paper
The flexible, chewy texture of rice paper allows us to wrap spring rolls

Flavor

People may find it difficult to learn the difference between wafer paper and rice paper when it comes to flavor. Both of them are taste-neutral and smell-neutral. Only when we eat them many times can we feel that the wafer paper tastes slightly sweet, while rice paper tastes like nothing or sometimes a little bit salty.

flavor-wafer-paper-vs-rice-paper
Rice paper is normally made of tapioca, resulting in a salty taste

Appearance

With the appearance criteria, it is easier for you to compare wafer paper vs rice paper.

  • With wafer paper, it is semi-translucent. It is always slightly off-white so that the patisserie chefs can tint their desired color to make their decoration work look beautiful.
  • With rice paper, its initial appearance is semi-translucent white and becomes fully translucent when deepening in water. More specifically, we can easily feel the rough surface of rice paper because it has a distinct plaid pattern compared to the plain surface of wafer paper.
appearance-wafer-paper-vs-rice-paper
Wafer paper has a thin and delicate appearance compared to rice paper

Uses

From the difference between wafer paper vs rice paper, people can apply them for various purposes:

  • With wafer paper, patisserie chefs are highly interested in using them for cake decorating. Its super thin and delicate texture allows chefs to cut, bend, and tint color depending on their favorite. With just a thin sheet, you can use a mold and cut it into pieces to create flowers, butterflies, or intricate designs. And, of course, these decorative patterns are all edible printing.

We recommend our readers who love the art of cake decoration explore the versatility of edible printing on wafer paper. This type of art will make your cake so artistic. It even raises your work’s aesthetic appearance, ensuring the delicious taste and unique beauty.

  • With rice paper, almost all people use it for wrapping spring rolls and summer rolls. It is mainly used for Asian cuisine as its origin is in Vietnam. Moreover, cake lovers also use this type of paper for edible decorations. Its rigid and translucent texture allows chefs to create 3D sail or crystal patterns.
uses-wafer-paper-vs-rice-paper
Depending on different shapes of patterns, people will choose wafer paper or rice paper

Applications

Applications of wafer paper

Wafer paper is a common cake decorating paper. Many patisserie chefs use it to decorate the cake toppers with many glorious lifelike flowers. Wafer paper flowers have a high level of aesthetic.

Every flower made from wafer paper is a limited, unique work. Depending on the motion of the patisserie chef, he or she can tint a rare color and form a strange shape, ensuring the complete work won’t duplicate with others.

After having the raw cake, people use wafer paper to create flowers, butterflies, foliage patterns, etc, and stick to the cake. This type of paper is suitable for crafting intricate cutouts.

The chef can tint edible ink on the edible printing sheets and cut it into pieces. They can use a paper-cutting mold to ensure these pieces have a consistent size.

applications-wafer-paper
Wafer paper flowers have a unique presence with a high aesthetic outlook

The best brands of wafer paper for cake decorating can be listed as “Oasis Supply 25 Piece O-Grade Wafer Paper“, “Oasis Supply 20 Piece Premium Wafer Paper“, “Saracino Wafer Paper“, etc. These wafer paper brand names are commonly used in the cake decoration industry.

Regarding the debate of wafer paper vs rice paper for edible printing, most professional chefs recommend using the former rather than the latter. Therefore, you can consider buying and experiencing them.

When discussing the uses of wafer paper in cake decorating, many people immediately think of Dutch artificial flower-making art. The artists use wafer paper to make unique flowers with different colors and shapes, resulting in custom work.

From there, you can check our website further to learn how to create stunning wafer paper flowers with our step-by-step guide and see how wafer paper can transform your cake designs with these innovative techniques.

Applications of rice paper

People use rice paper for many purposes in both the culinary and patisserie industries. It is a must-have element in spring rolls. Due to their highly flexible and slightly chewy, people use them as spring roll wrappers.

You can look for rice paper rolls in every supermarket and Asian grocery store. In addition, if it’s your first time making spring rolls, you can easily look for instructions on how to use rice paper for spring rolls on the Internet. It’s a kind of simple technique.

applications-rice-paper
Rice paper is an essential material used in Asian-wrapped dish

Rice paper plays an important role in shaping the greatness of Asian cuisine. It is commonly used to make spring rolls, summer rolls, and other wraps. People will buy different types of rice paper depending on the type of wrapped dishes.

Specifically, rice paper can also create simple edible cake decorations. Its translucent, flexible, and edible characteristics allow people to cut, bend, and form stable shapes to create a more rigid presence for the cake.

Conclusion

Via our article, you can now comprehensively understand the differences between wafer paper and rice paper. These 2 edible papers are not the same. We can distinguish them by looking at their main ingredients, texture, flavor, appearance, and applications.

Rice paper is an essential part of culinary, especially wrapped dishes, while wafer paper is commonly used for decoration. If you want to explore their creative possibilities, visit our website, SourceVietnam.com, to elevate your culinary creations with wafer paper and rice paper!

FAQs

What is the difference between wafer paper and rice paper?

When it comes to comparing wafer paper vs rice paper, people may use common criteria like main ingredients, texture, flavor, appearance, and applications:

  • Main ingredients: Wafer paper is made of potato starch, while rice paper has tapioca rice flour as the key ingredient.
  • Texture: The key difference between wafer paper and rice paper is texture. The former tends to be more delicate and brittle, while the latter is more flexible and chewy.
  • Flavor: Both types of paper taste like nothing and even smell like nothing.
  • Appearance: We can find out that these papers are both white and semi-translucent.
  • Applications: Rice paper is used commonly in culinary disciplines, while wafer paper is an essential material for cake decoration.

Can I use wafer paper for spring rolls?

Wafer paper is limited for decoration purposes. Its thin, delicate, and brittle texture can not wrap the spring rolls. For the best result of your dishes, just stick to using rice paper.

Is rice paper gluten-free?

Definitely it is gluten-free because it’s typically made from rice flour, water, and sometimes tapioca starch or salt.

Where can I buy wafer paper and rice paper?

With wafer paper, you can buy it in baking stores that sell cake decorating supplies. With rice paper, you can find it easily in every supermarket and Asian grocery store.

Ethan Minh

Content Strategist

Before taking on the position of Content Strategist at MediaStep, Ethan Minh graduated with honors from New York University and accumulated more than 8 years of experience working at multinational companies, corporations, and marketing agencies such as Omnicom Group and The Interpublic Group of Companies (IPG). He has developed content across all platforms to implement promotional strategies for businesses.

See more >>

Recommend reading

See more

About

Source Vietnam is the first cross-border B2B e-commerce platform in Vietnam. We connect millions of customers worldwide with leading manufacturers in Vietnam.